Our Science

Carefully crafted with intention, we use only the ingredients essential for each formula’s effectiveness—nothing more, nothing less.

Our Science
Our Science

Ingredient Glossary

 
Beef

Beef

High in protein, iron, and zinc, promoting muscle maintenance, immune function, and red blood cell production. A flavorful option for most pets.

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Beef
Beef
High in protein, iron, and zinc, promoting muscle maintenance, immune function, and red blood cell production. A flavorful option for most pets.
Black Soldier Larvae

Black Soldier Larvae

A sustainable protein rich in amino acids, healthy fats, and calcium. Supports gut health and eco-friendly nutrition.

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Black Soldier Larvae
Black Soldier Larvae
A sustainable protein rich in amino acids, healthy fats, and calcium. Supports gut health and eco-friendly nutrition.
Chicken

Chicken

A lean, highly digestible protein rich in amino acids and Omega-6 fatty acids, supporting muscle growth, skin, and coat health.

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Chicken
Chicken
A lean, highly digestible protein rich in amino acids and Omega-6 fatty acids, supporting muscle growth, skin, and coat health.
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Beef
Beef
High in protein, iron, and zinc, promoting muscle maintenance, immune function, and red blood cell production. A flavorful option for most pets.
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Black Soldier Larvae
Black Soldier Larvae
A sustainable protein rich in amino acids, healthy fats, and calcium. Supports gut health and eco-friendly nutrition.
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Chicken
Chicken
A lean, highly digestible protein rich in amino acids and Omega-6 fatty acids, supporting muscle growth, skin, and coat health.
Crocodile

Crocodile

An exotic, novel protein rich in Omega-3s, offering anti-inflammatory benefits. Great for pets with food intolerances.

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Crocodile
Crocodile
An exotic, novel protein rich in Omega-3s, offering anti-inflammatory benefits. Great for pets with food intolerances.
Duck

Duck

A novel protein rich in iron and amino acids, ideal for pets with food sensitivities. High in healthy fats for energy.

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Duck
Duck
A novel protein rich in iron and amino acids, ideal for pets with food sensitivities. High in healthy fats for energy.
Kangaroo

Kangaroo

A lean, novel protein high in iron and Omega-3s, supporting joint and skin health. Ideal for pets with severe allergies.

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Kangaroo
Kangaroo
A lean, novel protein high in iron and Omega-3s, supporting joint and skin health. Ideal for pets with severe allergies.
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Crocodile
Crocodile
An exotic, novel protein rich in Omega-3s, offering anti-inflammatory benefits. Great for pets with food intolerances.
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Duck
Duck
A novel protein rich in iron and amino acids, ideal for pets with food sensitivities. High in healthy fats for energy.
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Kangaroo
Kangaroo
A lean, novel protein high in iron and Omega-3s, supporting joint and skin health. Ideal for pets with severe allergies.
Lamb

Lamb

A digestible protein with essential fatty acids, zinc, and iron, supporting immunity and coat health. Good for pets allergic to poultry or beef.

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Lamb
Lamb
A digestible protein with essential fatty acids, zinc, and iron, supporting immunity and coat health. Good for pets allergic to poultry or beef.
Pork

Pork

A nutrient-dense protein with healthy fats and essential B vitamins, providing energy and supporting metabolism. Great for pets with common meat al...

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Pork
Pork
A nutrient-dense protein with healthy fats and essential B vitamins, providing energy and supporting metabolism. Great for pets with common meat allergies.
Rabbit

Rabbit

A lean, easily digestible protein that is rich in essential amino acids and low in fat.

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Rabbit
Rabbit
A lean, easily digestible protein that is rich in essential amino acids and low in fat. Rabbit is an excellent option for pets with food sensitivities, as it is a novel protein that is less likely to cause allergies. It also provides key vitamins and minerals, including B12 and iron, for overall health and energy.
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Lamb
Lamb
A digestible protein with essential fatty acids, zinc, and iron, supporting immunity and coat health. Good for pets allergic to poultry or beef.
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Pork
Pork
A nutrient-dense protein with healthy fats and essential B vitamins, providing energy and supporting metabolism. Great for pets with common meat allergies.
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Rabbit
Rabbit
A lean, easily digestible protein that is rich in essential amino acids and low in fat. Rabbit is an excellent option for pets with food sensitivities, as it is a novel protein that is less likely to cause allergies. It also provides key vitamins and minerals, including B12 and iron, for overall health and energy.
Salmon

Salmon

Packed with Omega-3 fatty acids, supporting joint health, skin, and coat. Rich in Vitamin D and great for pets with allergies.

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Salmon
Salmon
Packed with Omega-3 fatty acids, supporting joint health, skin, and coat. Rich in Vitamin D and great for pets with allergies.
Vegan

Vegan

Suitable for pets with severe allergies. Formulated with plant proteins like peas and lentils to provide essential nutrients, but requires careful ...

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Vegan
Vegan
Suitable for pets with severe allergies. Formulated with plant proteins like peas and lentils to provide essential nutrients, but requires careful balancing.
Venison

Venison

A lean red meat high in protein, iron, and B vitamins, venison supports muscle development, immune function, and energy levels.

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Venison
Venison
A lean red meat high in protein, iron, and B vitamins, venison supports muscle development, immune function, and energy levels. It is a novel protein source, making it a great choice for pets with allergies to common meats like chicken or beef. Its low-fat content also makes it suitable for weight management diets.
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Salmon
Salmon
Packed with Omega-3 fatty acids, supporting joint health, skin, and coat. Rich in Vitamin D and great for pets with allergies.
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Vegan
Vegan
Suitable for pets with severe allergies. Formulated with plant proteins like peas and lentils to provide essential nutrients, but requires careful balancing.
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Venison
Venison
A lean red meat high in protein, iron, and B vitamins, venison supports muscle development, immune function, and energy levels. It is a novel protein source, making it a great choice for pets with allergies to common meats like chicken or beef. Its low-fat content also makes it suitable for weight management diets.
Whitefish

Whitefish

A low-fat, easily digestible protein with Omega-3s, promoting skin, coat, and cognitive health. Ideal for pets with sensitive stomachs.

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Whitefish
Whitefish
A low-fat, easily digestible protein with Omega-3s, promoting skin, coat, and cognitive health. Ideal for pets with sensitive stomachs.
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Whitefish
Whitefish
A low-fat, easily digestible protein with Omega-3s, promoting skin, coat, and cognitive health. Ideal for pets with sensitive stomachs.
Beef Heart

Beef Heart

An excellent source of taurine and magnesium to aid muscle and nerve health.

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Beef Heart
Beef Heart
An excellent source of taurine and magnesium to aid muscle and nerve health.
Beef Kidney

Beef Kidney

High in selenium, a rare mineral that acts as a powerful cell protector and enzyme cofactor.

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Beef Kidney
Beef Kidney
High in selenium, a rare mineral that acts as a powerful cell protector and enzyme cofactor.
Beef Liver

Beef Liver

A nutrient powerhouse that provides bioavailable copper, zinc, and choline for metabolism and vitality.

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Beef Liver
Beef Liver
A nutrient powerhouse that provides bioavailable copper, zinc, and choline for metabolism and vitality.
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Beef Heart
Beef Heart
An excellent source of taurine and magnesium to aid muscle and nerve health.
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Beef Kidney
Beef Kidney
High in selenium, a rare mineral that acts as a powerful cell protector and enzyme cofactor.
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Beef Liver
Beef Liver
A nutrient powerhouse that provides bioavailable copper, zinc, and choline for metabolism and vitality.
Beef Lung

Beef Lung

A natural source of potassium and iron for oxygen transport and energy.

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Beef Lung
Beef Lung
A natural source of potassium and iron for oxygen transport and energy.
Chicken Gizzard

Chicken Gizzard

Lean protein with a balanced mix of minerals, enhancing nutrition and palatability.

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Chicken Gizzard
Chicken Gizzard
Lean protein with a balanced mix of minerals, enhancing nutrition and palatability.
Chicken Heart

Chicken Heart

Rich in taurine and selenium to support heart health and cellular protection.

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Chicken Heart
Chicken Heart
Rich in taurine and selenium to support heart health and cellular protection.
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Beef Lung
Beef Lung
A natural source of potassium and iron for oxygen transport and energy.
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Chicken Gizzard
Chicken Gizzard
Lean protein with a balanced mix of minerals, enhancing nutrition and palatability.
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Chicken Heart
Chicken Heart
Rich in taurine and selenium to support heart health and cellular protection.
Chicken Liver

Chicken Liver

A nutrient powerhouse providing optimal forms of potassium, zinc, iron, and copper.

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Chicken Liver
Chicken Liver
A nutrient powerhouse providing optimal forms of potassium, zinc, iron, and copper.
Chicken Neck

Chicken Neck

A natural source of calcium and phosphorus for strong bones and teeth.

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Chicken Neck
Chicken Neck
A natural source of calcium and phosphorus for strong bones and teeth.
Duck Gizzard

Duck Gizzard

Lean protein with key minerals for digestion and texture.

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Duck Gizzard
Duck Gizzard
Lean protein with key minerals for digestion and texture.
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Chicken Liver
Chicken Liver
A nutrient powerhouse providing optimal forms of potassium, zinc, iron, and copper.
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Chicken Neck
Chicken Neck
A natural source of calcium and phosphorus for strong bones and teeth.
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Duck Gizzard
Duck Gizzard
Lean protein with key minerals for digestion and texture.
Duck Heart

Duck Heart

A rich source of taurine and selenium, a rare mineral that acts as a powerful cell protector and enzyme cofactor.

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Duck Heart
Duck Heart
A rich source of taurine and selenium, a rare mineral that acts as a powerful cell protector and enzyme cofactor.
Duck Liver

Duck Liver

Rich in potassium, zinc, iron, and copper for balanced nutrition.

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Duck Liver
Duck Liver
Rich in potassium, zinc, iron, and copper for balanced nutrition.
Duck Neck

Duck Neck

Valuable source of calcium and phosphorus for skeletal health.

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Duck Neck
Duck Neck
Valuable source of calcium and phosphorus for skeletal health.
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Duck Heart
Duck Heart
A rich source of taurine and selenium, a rare mineral that acts as a powerful cell protector and enzyme cofactor.
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Duck Liver
Duck Liver
Rich in potassium, zinc, iron, and copper for balanced nutrition.
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Duck Neck
Duck Neck
Valuable source of calcium and phosphorus for skeletal health.
Lamb Heart

Lamb Heart

Supplies taurine and magnesium to support heart and muscle function.

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Lamb Heart
Lamb Heart
Supplies taurine and magnesium to support heart and muscle function.
Lamb Liver

Lamb Liver

Provides copper, zinc, and choline for metabolic health.

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Lamb Liver
Lamb Liver
Provides copper, zinc, and choline for metabolic health.
Lamb Lung

Lamb Lung

Great source of potassium and iron, aiding circulation and energy.

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Lamb Lung
Lamb Lung
Great source of potassium and iron, aiding circulation and energy.
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Lamb Heart
Lamb Heart
Supplies taurine and magnesium to support heart and muscle function.
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Lamb Liver
Lamb Liver
Provides copper, zinc, and choline for metabolic health.
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Lamb Lung
Lamb Lung
Great source of potassium and iron, aiding circulation and energy.
Lamb Kidney

Lamb Kidney

High in selenium, protecting cells and supporting the immune system.

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Lamb Kidney
Lamb Kidney
High in selenium, protecting cells and supporting the immune system.
Pork Heart

Pork Heart

High in taurine, potassium, and magnesium to support cardiovascular health.

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Pork Heart
Pork Heart
High in taurine, potassium, and magnesium to support cardiovascular health.
Pork Kidney

Pork Kidney

Rich in selenium and manganese, promoting antioxidant defense and enzyme function.

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Pork Kidney
Pork Kidney
Rich in selenium and manganese, promoting antioxidant defense and enzyme function.
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Lamb Kidney
Lamb Kidney
High in selenium, protecting cells and supporting the immune system.
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Pork Heart
Pork Heart
High in taurine, potassium, and magnesium to support cardiovascular health.
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Pork Kidney
Pork Kidney
Rich in selenium and manganese, promoting antioxidant defense and enzyme function.
Pork Liver

Pork Liver

Packed with zinc and B vitamins for energy and metabolism.

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Pork Liver
Pork Liver
Packed with zinc and B vitamins for energy and metabolism.
Rabbit Heart

Rabbit Heart

High in potassium, taurine, and magnesium to support cardiac health.

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Rabbit Heart
Rabbit Heart
High in potassium, taurine, and magnesium to support cardiac health.
Rabbit Kidney

Rabbit Kidney

Provide copper and selenium, boosting antioxidant protection.

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Rabbit Kidney
Rabbit Kidney
Provide copper and selenium, boosting antioxidant protection.
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Pork Liver
Pork Liver
Packed with zinc and B vitamins for energy and metabolism.
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Rabbit Heart
Rabbit Heart
High in potassium, taurine, and magnesium to support cardiac health.
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Rabbit Kidney
Rabbit Kidney
Provide copper and selenium, boosting antioxidant protection.
Rabbit Liver

Rabbit Liver

Offers highly bioavailable zinc and choline for cellular health.

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Rabbit Liver
Rabbit Liver
Offers highly bioavailable zinc and choline for cellular health.
Venison Heart

Venison Heart

Packed with taurine and magnesium, supporting heart and muscle function.

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Venison Heart
Venison Heart
Packed with taurine and magnesium, supporting heart and muscle function.
Venison Kidney

Venison Kidney

Rich in selenium for antioxidant and immune support.

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Venison Kidney
Venison Kidney
Rich in selenium for antioxidant and immune support.
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Rabbit Liver
Rabbit Liver
Offers highly bioavailable zinc and choline for cellular health.
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Venison Heart
Venison Heart
Packed with taurine and magnesium, supporting heart and muscle function.
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Venison Kidney
Venison Kidney
Rich in selenium for antioxidant and immune support.
Venison Liver

Venison Liver

Nutrient-dense with copper, zinc, and choline for metabolism and vitality.

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Venison Liver
Venison Liver
Nutrient-dense with copper, zinc, and choline for metabolism and vitality.
Venison Lung

Venison Lung

Natural source of potassium and iron, promoting energy and oxygen transport.

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Venison Lung
Venison Lung
Natural source of potassium and iron, promoting energy and oxygen transport.
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Venison Liver
Venison Liver
Nutrient-dense with copper, zinc, and choline for metabolism and vitality.
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Venison Lung
Venison Lung
Natural source of potassium and iron, promoting energy and oxygen transport.
Acai berry

Acai berry

High in antioxidants and Omega fatty acids, supporting immune function and reducing inflammation.

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Acai berry
Acai berry
High in antioxidants and Omega fatty acids, supporting immune function and reducing inflammation.
Apple

Apple

Low in calories and high in fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. Avoid seeds and core due to cyanide content.

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Apple
Apple
Low in calories and high in fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. Avoid seeds and core due to cyanide content.
Beetroot

Beetroot

Contains folate, fiber, and antioxidants, supporting liver function, digestion, and blood circulation.

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Beetroot
Beetroot
Contains folate, fiber, and antioxidants, supporting liver function, digestion, and blood circulation.
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Acai berry
Acai berry
High in antioxidants and Omega fatty acids, supporting immune function and reducing inflammation.
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Apple
Apple
Low in calories and high in fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. Avoid seeds and core due to cyanide content.
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Beetroot
Beetroot
Contains folate, fiber, and antioxidants, supporting liver function, digestion, and blood circulation.
Blueberry

Blueberry

A superfood rich in antioxidants, supporting brain function, immune health, and reducing inflammation.

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Blueberry
Blueberry
A superfood rich in antioxidants, supporting brain function, immune health, and reducing inflammation.
Broccoli

Broccoli

Loaded with fiber, vitamins C and K, and antioxidants, supporting digestion and immune health.

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Broccoli
Broccoli
Loaded with fiber, vitamins C and K, and antioxidants, supporting digestion and immune health.
Cabbage

Cabbage

High in fiber, vitamin K, and antioxidants, promoting digestion and a strong immune system. Can cause bloating if fed excessively.

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Cabbage
Cabbage
High in fiber, vitamin K, and antioxidants, promoting digestion and a strong immune system. Can cause bloating if fed excessively.
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Blueberry
Blueberry
A superfood rich in antioxidants, supporting brain function, immune health, and reducing inflammation.
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Broccoli
Broccoli
Loaded with fiber, vitamins C and K, and antioxidants, supporting digestion and immune health.
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Cabbage
Cabbage
High in fiber, vitamin K, and antioxidants, promoting digestion and a strong immune system. Can cause bloating if fed excessively.
Carrots

Carrots

A great source of beta-carotene for vision health, fiber for digestion, and a natural dental chew.

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Carrots
Carrots
A great source of beta-carotene for vision health, fiber for digestion, and a natural dental chew.
Cranberry

Cranberry

Supports urinary tract health, rich in antioxidants, and helps prevent bacterial infections.

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Cranberry
Cranberry
Supports urinary tract health, rich in antioxidants, and helps prevent bacterial infections.
Curly Kale

Curly Kale

Rich in antioxidants, fiber, and vitamins K and C, supporting heart health and digestion.

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Curly Kale
Curly Kale
Rich in antioxidants, fiber, and vitamins K and C, supporting heart health and digestion.
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Carrots
Carrots
A great source of beta-carotene for vision health, fiber for digestion, and a natural dental chew.
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Cranberry
Cranberry
Supports urinary tract health, rich in antioxidants, and helps prevent bacterial infections.
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Curly Kale
Curly Kale
Rich in antioxidants, fiber, and vitamins K and C, supporting heart health and digestion.
Mushroom

Mushroom

Provides immune-boosting properties, B vitamins, and antioxidants.

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Mushroom
Mushroom
Provides immune-boosting properties, B vitamins, and antioxidants. Supports brain health, metabolism, and anti-inflammatory benefits. Shiitake, reishi, maitake, porcini, button white mushroom, cremini, portobello and turkey tail.
Pak Choy

Pak Choy

Rich in vitamins A, C, and K, supporting eye health, immunity, and digestion. Best served in small portions.

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Pak Choy
Pak Choy
Rich in vitamins A, C, and K, supporting eye health, immunity, and digestion. Best served in small portions.
Potato

Potato

Provides carbohydrates for energy, along with vitamins B6 and C.

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Potato
Potato
Provides carbohydrates for energy, along with vitamins B6 and C.
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Mushroom
Mushroom
Provides immune-boosting properties, B vitamins, and antioxidants. Supports brain health, metabolism, and anti-inflammatory benefits. Shiitake, reishi, maitake, porcini, button white mushroom, cremini, portobello and turkey tail.
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Pak Choy
Pak Choy
Rich in vitamins A, C, and K, supporting eye health, immunity, and digestion. Best served in small portions.
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Potato
Potato
Provides carbohydrates for energy, along with vitamins B6 and C.
Pumpkin

Pumpkin

A great source of fiber for digestion, helps with constipation and diarrhea, and rich in vitamins A and C.

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Pumpkin
Pumpkin
A great source of fiber for digestion, helps with constipation and diarrhea, and rich in vitamins A and C.
Sea Kelp

Sea Kelp

Packed with iodine and minerals, promoting thyroid function, skin health, and metabolism.

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Sea Kelp
Sea Kelp
Packed with iodine and minerals, promoting thyroid function, skin health, and metabolism.
Spinach

Spinach

High in iron, vitamins A, C, and K, promoting bone, eye, and immune health. Should be fed in moderation due to oxalates.

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Spinach
Spinach
High in iron, vitamins A, C, and K, promoting bone, eye, and immune health. Should be fed in moderation due to oxalates.
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Pumpkin
Pumpkin
A great source of fiber for digestion, helps with constipation and diarrhea, and rich in vitamins A and C.
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Sea Kelp
Sea Kelp
Packed with iodine and minerals, promoting thyroid function, skin health, and metabolism.
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Spinach
Spinach
High in iron, vitamins A, C, and K, promoting bone, eye, and immune health. Should be fed in moderation due to oxalates.
Sunflower Seeds

Sunflower Seeds

High in healthy fats, vitamin E, and antioxidants, promoting skin and coat health. Feed unsalted and in moderation.

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Sunflower Seeds
Sunflower Seeds
High in healthy fats, vitamin E, and antioxidants, promoting skin and coat health. Feed unsalted and in moderation.
Sweet Potato

Sweet Potato

Packed with fiber, antioxidants, and beta-carotene, supporting gut health and immune function.

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Sweet Potato
Sweet Potato
Packed with fiber, antioxidants, and beta-carotene, supporting gut health and immune function.
Turmeric

Turmeric

A natural anti-inflammatory, rich in curcumin, supporting joint health, digestion, and immune function.

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Turmeric
Turmeric
A natural anti-inflammatory, rich in curcumin, supporting joint health, digestion, and immune function.
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Sunflower Seeds
Sunflower Seeds
High in healthy fats, vitamin E, and antioxidants, promoting skin and coat health. Feed unsalted and in moderation.
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Sweet Potato
Sweet Potato
Packed with fiber, antioxidants, and beta-carotene, supporting gut health and immune function.
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Turmeric
Turmeric
A natural anti-inflammatory, rich in curcumin, supporting joint health, digestion, and immune function.